Woodland \Wood"land\, a. Of or pertaining to
woods or woodland; living in the forest; sylvan. [1913 Webster] She
had a rustic, woodland air. --Wordsworth. [1913 Webster] Like
summer breeze by woodland stream. --Keble. [1913 Webster] Woodland
caribou. (Zool.) See under Caribou. [1913 Webster]
Moby Thesaurus
acres, afforestation, afforestational, agricultural region, alluvion, alluvium, arable land, arboreous, arboretum, back, back of beyond, back-country, backwood, backwoods, backwoodsy, black belt, boondocks, bosky, braky, bush, bushveld, bushy, chase, citrus belt, clay, climax forest, clod, cloud forest, copsy, corn belt, cotton belt, countryside, crust, dendrologic, dendrology, dirt, dry land, dust, dust bowl, earth, farm belt, farm country, farmland, forest, forest land, forest preserve, forestal, forested, forestry, freehold, fringing forest, fruit belt, gallery forest, glebe, grass roots, grassland, grazing region, greenwood, ground, hanger, highlands, hinterland, index forest, jungle, jungles, land, landholdings, lithosphere, lowlands, marginal land, marl, meadows and pastures, mold, moors, national forest, outback, palmetto barrens, park, park forest, pine barrens, plains, prairies, primeval forest, protection forest, province, provinces, rain forest, real estate, real property, reforestation, reforestational, region, regolith, rural district, rustic region, scrub, scrubby, scrubland, selection forest, shrubby, shrubland, silvicultural, silviculture, sod, soil, sprout forest, stand of timber, state forest, steppes, subaerial deposit, subsoil, sylvan, terra, terra firma, terrain, territory, the country, the soil, the sticks, timber, timbered, timberland, tobacco belt, topsoil, tree veld, up-country, uplands, veld, virgin, virgin forest, waste, weald, wheat belt, wide-open spaces, wild, wilderness, wildwood, wood, wooded, woods, woods and fields, woodsy, woody, yokeldomSynonyms
- Of or pertaining to a creature or object growing, living, or
existing in a woodland
- The woodland creatures ran from the fire.
Ecologically, a woodland is an area covered in
trees, differentiated from a forest. In these terms, a forest
has a largely closed canopy – the branches and foliage of
trees interlock overhead to provide extensive and nearly continuous
shade. A woodland, on the other hand, allows sunlight to penetrate
between the trees, limiting shade. Woodlands may support an
understory of shrubs,
herbs, or grasses. Woodlands may form a
transition to shrublands under drier
conditions.
Woodland is used in British
woodland
management to mean any smaller area covered in trees, however
dense. (Forest is usually
used only for more extensive wooded areas, again however dense).
The term Ancient
Woodland is used in British nature
conservation to refer to any wooded land established for a very
long period (equivalent to the American term old
growth forest).
Woodlot is a
closely-related American
term, which refers to a stand of trees generally used for firewood.
While woodlots often technically have closed canopies, they are so
small that light penetration
from the edge makes them ecologically closer to woodland than
forest.
Woodland Ecoregions
Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
- Afrotropic
ecozone
- Angolan Miombo woodlands (Angola)
- Angolan Mopane woodlands (Angola, Namibia)
- Central Zambezian Miombo woodlands (Angola, Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Tanzania, Zambia)
- Eastern Miombo woodlands (Mozambique, Tanzania)
- Kalahari Acacia-Baikiaea woodlands (Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Zimbabwe)
- Zambezian and Mopane woodlands (Botswana, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Zambia, Zimbabwe)
- Zambezian Baikiaea woodlands (Angola, Botswana, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe)
- Neotropic ecozone
Montane grasslands and shrublands
- Afrotropic
ecozone
- Angolan scarp savanna and woodlands (Angola)
- Drakensberg alti-montane grasslands and woodlands (Lesotho, South Africa)
- Drakensberg montane grasslands, woodlands and forests (Lesotho, South Africa, Swaziland)
- East African montane moorlands (Kenya, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda)
- Ethiopian montane grasslands and woodlands (Ethiopia)
- Palearctic ecozone
Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and shrub
- Australasia ecozone
- Nearctic ecozone
- Palearctic
ecozone
- Canary Islands dry woodlands and forests (Spain)
- Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets (Morocco, Canary Islands (Spain))
- Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe (Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia)
- Mediterranean woodlands and forests (Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia)
- Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands (Spain)
Deserts and xeric shrublands
- Afrotropic ecozone
- Palearctic
ecozone
- Baluchistan xeric woodlands (Afghanistan, Pakistan)
- Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands (Afghanistan)
- Central Asian riparian woodlands (Kazakhstan)
- North Saharan steppe and woodlands (Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco Tunisia, Western Sahara)
- Paropamisus xeric woodlands (Afghanistan)
- South Saharan steppe and woodlands (Algeria, Chad, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Sudan)
- Tibesti-Jebel Uweinat montane xeric woodlands (Chad, Egypt, Libya, Sudan)
- West Saharan montane xeric woodlands (Algeria, Mali, Mauritania, Niger)
External links
woodland in Portuguese: Bosque
woodland in Chinese: 樹林